Practice interviews

Is this a 40% productivity gain?

Count accepted work and review time before recommending a rollout.

The question

Cairn Operations runs an AI briefing pilot for a fictional German industrial supplier. Two teams each prepare 20 comparable briefs.

Two-week pilot totals
Manual teamAI-assisted team
Briefs submitted2020
Briefs accepted without material rework1816
Preparation hours4024
Review and rework hours1018

Illustrative matched workload. No claim of statistical significance is made.

AI-generated Rollout proposal

Preparation time fell from 40 to 24 hours, a 40% productivity improvement. Roll out to every team next week.

“What does this pilot show? Give the sponsor a recommendation and a better success measure.”

A strong answer, step by step

Open each step in turn. This is one strong answer, not the only one.

Step 1: Check the boundary

What would you do here? Open the move you’d make.

  • Use 40%; review belongs to a different department.

    Tempting, but it misses something. That shifts cost rather than measuring the complete task.

  • Include review and rework before stating the saving.

    The strong move. This compares the work needed to produce the deliverable.

See how a strong candidate says it

“The 40% reduction applies to preparation hours. Total preparation plus review fell from 50 to 42 hours, a 16% reduction. That is the first correction.”

What a strong candidate could say

Why it works: Review effort is part of the workflow even when another team pays it.

Step 2: Bring quality into the measure

“Acceptance without material rework fell from 90% to 80%. Total hours per brief accepted without material rework were about 2.78 manually and 2.63 with AI, about 5.5% lower. We do not yet know the final acceptance rate after rework.”

What a strong candidate could say

Why it works: A quality-adjusted output measure changes the denominator. It must not be confused with final acceptance after rework.

Step 3: Locate the failure

“Review rejected briefs by error type. Check whether wrong specifications or missing evidence caused the extra work. Do not ask reviewers simply to approve faster.”

What a strong candidate could say

Why it works: A quality problem needs diagnosis, not a target that hides it.

Step 4: Recommend a bounded next trial

“Keep the pilot small. Add source-linked specifications and a pre-review check. On another matched batch, track total hours, acceptance before and after rework, material errors and all-in cost.”

What a strong candidate could say

Why it works: A second test should change the process and answer the specific uncertainty.

The answer, in short

Decision
Do not claim a 40% end-to-end gain or roll out yet.
Because
The broader time reduction is 16%, and fewer briefs passed without material rework.
What would change it
Expand if a repeatable matched trial improves accepted output per total hour without worse critical errors.

Common traps

  • Adding percentages with different denominators.
  • Ignoring review labor or tool cost.

Check your answer

  • Did I include all 50 versus 42 hours?
  • Did I calculate both acceptance rates?
  • Did I use accepted output as a denominator?
  • Did I give a specific next test?

Last reviewed Nov 10, 2026